Creating your own phyllo dough at home can be a rewarding experience. This delicate, paper-thin pastry is a staple in many Mediterranean and Middle Eastern dishes, offering a crispy, flaky texture that is hard to resist. With just a few simple ingredients, you can master the art of making phyllo dough from scratch.
Most of the ingredients for this recipe are common pantry staples. However, if you don't usually keep vinegar or olive oil on hand, you will need to pick these up at the supermarket. Vinegar helps to tenderize the dough, while olive oil adds a subtle richness.

Ingredients For Phyllo Dough Recipe
Flour: The base of the dough, providing structure and texture.
Salt: Enhances the flavor of the dough.
Water: Combines with the flour to form the dough.
Olive oil: Adds richness and helps to create a pliable dough.
Vinegar: Helps to tenderize the dough, making it easier to roll out thin.
Technique Tip
When rolling out the phyllo dough, make sure to use a light dusting of flour on your work surface and rolling pin to prevent sticking. Additionally, aim to roll the dough as thin as possible, almost translucent, to achieve that delicate, flaky texture. If the dough starts to spring back while rolling, let it rest for a few minutes to relax the gluten before continuing.
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Alternative Ingredients
all-purpose flour - Substitute with whole wheat flour: Whole wheat flour adds a slightly nutty flavor and more fiber, though it may make the dough a bit denser.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with gluten-free flour blend: For those with gluten intolerance, a gluten-free flour blend can be used, though the texture may vary slightly.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can be used for a slightly different mineral content and flavor profile.
room temperature water - Substitute with sparkling water: Sparkling water can add a bit of lightness to the dough, making it slightly more airy.
olive oil - Substitute with melted butter: Melted butter can provide a richer flavor and a more tender texture.
olive oil - Substitute with coconut oil: Coconut oil can add a subtle coconut flavor and works well in vegan recipes.
vinegar - Substitute with lemon juice: Lemon juice provides the necessary acidity and a fresh, citrusy flavor.
vinegar - Substitute with white wine vinegar: White wine vinegar offers a milder acidity and a slightly different flavor profile.
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How to Store or Freeze
- To store your freshly made phyllo dough, first ensure each sheet is separated by a layer of parchment paper. This prevents them from sticking together.
- Place the stacked sheets into a resealable plastic bag or wrap them tightly with plastic wrap. This will keep the dough from drying out.
- For short-term storage, keep the dough in the refrigerator. It will stay fresh for up to a week.
- If you plan to store the dough for a longer period, consider freezing it. Lay the parchment-separated sheets flat in a freezer-safe container or bag.
- When freezing, ensure you remove as much air as possible from the bag to prevent freezer burn.
- Label the container with the date to keep track of its freshness.
- To use frozen phyllo dough, transfer it to the refrigerator and let it thaw overnight. This gradual thawing helps maintain its delicate texture.
- Once thawed, let the dough come to room temperature before handling. This makes it more pliable and easier to work with.
- Always cover unused sheets with a damp kitchen towel while working to prevent them from drying out.
- If you notice any cracks or dryness, lightly brush the sheets with a bit of olive oil or melted butter to restore their flexibility.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the leftover phyllo dough on a baking sheet. Cover it lightly with aluminum foil to prevent it from drying out. Bake for about 10-15 minutes until it is warmed through and slightly crispy.
If you have a microwave, place the phyllo dough on a microwave-safe plate. Cover it with a damp paper towel to keep it from drying out. Heat on medium power for 30-second intervals until it is warm. Be cautious as microwaving can make the dough soggy.
For a stovetop method, heat a non-stick skillet over medium heat. Place the phyllo dough in the skillet and cover it with a lid. Heat for about 2-3 minutes on each side until it is warmed through and slightly crispy.
If you have an air fryer, preheat it to 320°F (160°C). Place the phyllo dough in the air fryer basket in a single layer. Heat for about 3-5 minutes until it is warm and crispy.
For a toaster oven, preheat it to 350°F (175°C). Place the phyllo dough on a baking sheet and cover it lightly with aluminum foil. Heat for about 10 minutes until it is warmed through and slightly crispy.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Mixing bowl: A large bowl used to combine the flour and salt, and later to mix in the water, olive oil, and vinegar to form the dough.
Measuring cups: Used to accurately measure the flour and water.
Measuring spoons: Used to measure the salt, olive oil, and vinegar precisely.
Wooden spoon: Useful for mixing the ingredients together before kneading.
Floured surface: A clean, flat area dusted with flour to prevent the dough from sticking while kneading.
Rolling pin: Essential for rolling out each piece of dough into a thin sheet.
Plastic wrap: Can be used to cover the dough pieces if you need to store them in the fridge.
Sharp knife: Useful for dividing the dough into 10 equal pieces.
Kitchen scale: Optional, but helpful for ensuring each piece of dough is of equal weight.
Damp cloth: To cover the dough pieces and prevent them from drying out while you work.
How to Save Time on This Recipe
Prepare ingredients in advance: Measure and set out all ingredients before starting to save time during the cooking process.
Use a stand mixer: Instead of kneading by hand, use a stand mixer with a dough hook to mix and knead the dough more quickly.
Chill the dough: If you have time, let the dough rest in the fridge for 30 minutes before rolling; it will be easier to handle.
Roll multiple sheets at once: Stack and roll several pieces of dough together with parchment paper in between to save time.
Store properly: Keep extra phyllo sheets in the fridge or freezer to have them ready for future use.

Phyllo Dough Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ¾ cup water room temperature
- 2 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 teaspoon vinegar
Instructions
- In a mixing bowl, combine flour and salt.
- Add water, olive oil, and vinegar. Mix until a dough forms.
- Knead the dough on a floured surface for about 10 minutes until smooth.
- Divide the dough into 10 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a thin sheet.
- Use immediately or store in the fridge for up to a week.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
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